São Petersburgo é uma cidade federal da Rússia localizada às margens do rio Neva, na entrada do Golfo da Finlândia, no Mar Báltico. Os outros nomes da cidade eram Petrogrado (Петрогра́д, 1914–1924) e Leningrado (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991). É frequentemente chamada de, somente, Petersburgo (Петербу́рг) e informalmente conhecida como Piter (Пи́тер).Fundada pelo csar Pedro, o Grande em 27 de maio de 1703, serviu de capital do Império Russo por mais de duzentos anos (1713–1728 e 1732–1918). São Petersburgo deixou de ser a capital em 1918, após a Revolução Russa de 1917.2 É a segunda maior cidade da Rússia e a quarta da Europa (em território) atrás de Moscou, Londres e Paris. A cidade possui 4,6 milhões de habitantes e mais de 6 milhões de pessoas vivem nas cercanias. São Petersburgo é um dos maiores centros culturais da Europa e um importante porto russo no Mar Báltico.FonteWikipédia. Saiba maisSaint Petersburg is a city and a federal subject of Russia located on the Neva River at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea. In 1914 the name of the city was changed to Petrograd (Russian: Петроград), in 1924 to Leningrad (Russian: Ленинград), and in 1991, back to Saint Petersburg.In Russian literature, informal documents, and discourse, the "Saint" (Санкт-) is usually omitted, leaving Petersburg (Петербург, Peterburg). In common parlance Russians may drop "-burg" (-бург) as well, referring to it as Peter (Питер).Saint Petersburg was founded by the Tsar Peter the Great on May 27 1703. From 1713 to 1728 and from 1732 to 1918, Saint Petersburg was the Imperial capital of Russia. In 1918 the central government bodies moved from Saint Petersburg (then named Petrograd) to Moscow. It is Russia's second largest city after Moscow with 5 million inhabitants (2012) and the fourth most populated federal subject. Saint Petersburg is a major European cultural center, and also an important Russian port on the Baltic Sea.SourceWikipédia. See moreTsarskoye Selo was the town containing a formerRussian residence of the imperial family and visitingnobility, located 24 kilometers south from the centerof Saint Petersburg. It is now part of the town ofPushkin and of the World Heritage Site SaintPetersburg and Related Groups of Monuments.During the Soviet times it was known as DetskoyeSelo. Source “wikipedia.org”The Catherine Palace is a Rococo palace located inthe town of Tsarskoye Selo (Pushkin), 25 km south-east of St. Petersburg, Russia. It was the summerresidence of the Russian tsars.Source “wikipedia.org”O Palácio de Catarina é um palácio Rococó daRússia, que serviu de residência de Verão aosCzares. Fica localizado na cidade de Tsarskoye Selo(Pushkin durante o periodo soviético), 25quilómetros a Sudeste de São Petersburgo.Fonte “wikipedia.org”Tsarskoye Selo é uma antiga residência da famíliaimperial da Rússia, localizada 26 quilómetros ao sulda cidade de São Petersburgo.Antiga residênciaimperial dos Romanov, recebeu o nome de Pushkindurante a época soviética. Faz parte, assim comotodo o Centro Histórico de São Petersburgo e oPeterhof, do Património Mundial da UNESCO.Source “wikipedia.org”The Bronze Horseman is an equestrian statue ofPeter the Great in Saint Petersburg, Russia.Commissioned by Catherine the Great, it was createdby the French sculptor Étienne Maurice Falconet. It isalso the name of a narrative poem written byAleksander Pushkin about the statue in 1833, widelyconsidered to be one of the most significant works ofRussian literature. Source “wikipedia.org”The Neva is a river in northwestern Russia flowingfrom Lake Ladoga through the western part ofLeningrad Oblast (historical region of Ingria) to theNeva Bay of the Gulf of Finland. Despite its modestlength (74 km), it is the third largest river in Europein terms of average discharge (after the Volga andthe Danube).Source “wikipedia.org”O rio Neva é um rio do noroeste da Rússia e vaidesde o Lago Ladoga até ao Golfo da Finlândiapassando pela cidade de São Petersburgo. Apesar domodesto comprimento, é o terceiro maior rioeuropeu em termos de volume de água (após oVolga e o Danúbio).Fonte “wikipedia.org”Kotlin is a Russian island, located near the head ofthe Gulf of Finland, 20 mi west of Saint Petersburg inthe Baltic Sea. Kotlin separates the Neva Bay fromthe rest of the gulf. The fortified town of Kronstadt islocated on the island. The island serves as agateway to Saint Petersburg and as such has beenthe site of several military engagements.Source “wikipedia.org”The town of Kronstadt was founded by Peter theGreat, who took the island of Kotlin from the Swedesin 1703. Kotlin was the site of the Kronstadtrebellion in March of 1921 which resulted in over11,000 casualties.Source “wikipedia.org”The music of the seaOn board Costa Pacifica, everything amazes,transports and entertains you and the excitementnever ends: inspired by music, its happy andcolourful environments are each based on a differentsymphony. The secret of its beauty lies in the varietyof its styles.Source "costacruises.co.uk"The music of the seaOn board Costa Pacifica, everything amazes,transports and entertains you and the excitementnever ends: inspired by music, its happy andcolourful environments are each based on a differentsymphony. The secret of its beauty lies in the varietyof its styles.Source "costacruises.co.uk"A música é a alma do mundo, é a linguagemuniversal compreendida por todos, é alegria,encanto, prazer puro. Por isso um cruzeiro a bordodo Costa Pacifica será inesquecível: o navio damúsica está pronto para envolver você com suasnotas e acompanhá-lo por todas as suas férias coma harmonia da sua trilha sonora.Fonte "costacruzeiros.com.pt"